Importance or Advantages of Adequate Working Capital
Posted by Ripon Abu Hasnat on Wednesday, May 27, 2015 | 0 comments
Working
capital is the life blood and nerve centre of a business. Just as circulation
of blood is essential in the human body for maintaining life, working capital
is very essential to maintain the smooth running of a business. No business can
run successfully without an adequate amount of working capital. The main
advantages of maintaining adequate amount of working capital are as follows:
1. Solvency of the business:
Adequate
working capital helps in maintaining solvency of the business by providing
uninterrupted flow of production.
2. Goodwill:
Sufficient
working capital enables a business concern to make prompt payments and hence
helps in creating and maintaining goodwill.
3. Easy loans:
A
concern having adequate working capital, high solvency and good credit standing
can arrange loans from banks and other on easy and favorable terms.
4. Cash Discounts:
Adequate
working capital also enables a concern to avail cash discounts on the purchases
and hence it reduces costs.
5. Regular supply of raw materials:
Sufficient
working capital ensures regular supply of raw materials and continuous
production.
6. Regular payment of salaries, wages and other day-to-day
commitments:
A company which has ample
working capital can make regular payment of salaries, wages and other
day-to-day commitments which raises the morale of its employees, increases
their efficiency, reduces wastages and costs and enhances production and
profits.
7. Exploitation of favorable market conditions:
Only
concerns with adequate working capital can exploit favorable market conditions
such as purchasing its requirements in bulk when the prices are lower and by
holding its inventories for higher prices.
8. Ability to face Crisis:
Adequate working capital enables
a concern to face business crisis in emergencies such as depression because
during such periods, generally, there is much pressure on working capital.
9. Quick and Regular return on Investments:
Every
Investor wants a quick and regular return on his investments. Sufficiency of
working capital enables a concern to pay quick and regular dividends to its investors
as there may not be much pressure to plough back profits. This gains the
confidence of its investors and creates a favorable market to raise additional
funds i.e., the future.
10. High morale:
Adequacy
of working capital creates an environment of security, confidence, high morale
and creates overall efficiency in a business.
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