Advantages/ Contributions of Performance Management
Posted by Ripon Abu Hasnat on Saturday, June 13, 2015 | 0 comments
There are
many advantages associated with the implementation of a performance management
system. A performance management system can make the following important
contributions:3
1. Motivation
to perform is increased.
Receiving
feedback about one’s performance increases the motivation for future
performance. Knowledge about how one is doing and recognition of one’s past
successes provide the fuel for future accomplishments.
2. Self-esteem is
increased.
Receiving feedback about
one’s performance fulfils a basic need to be appreciated and valued at work.
This, in turn, is likely to increase employees’ self-esteem.
3. Managers gain
insight about subordinates.
Direct supervisors and
other managers in charge of the appraisal gain new insights into the person
being appraised. Gaining new insights into a person’s performance and
personality will help the manager build a relationship with that person. Also,
supervisors gain a better understanding of each individual’s contribution to
the organization. This can be useful for direct supervisors as well as for
supervisors once removed.
4. The job definition
and criteria are clarified.
The job of the person
being appraised may be clarified and defined more clearly. In other words,
employees gain a better understanding of the behaviors and results required of
their specific position.
5. Self-insight and
development are enhanced.
The participants in the
system are likely to develop a better understanding of themselves and of the
kind of development activities of value to them as they progress through the
organization. Participants in the system also gain a better understanding of
their strengths and weaknesses, which can help them better define future career
paths.
6. Personnel actions
are more fair and appropriate.
Performance management
systems provide valid information about performance, which can be used for
personnel actions such as merit increases, promotions and transfers, as well as
terminations. In general, a performance management system helps ensure that
rewards are distributed on a fair and credible basis.
7. Organizational
goals are made clear.
The goals of the unit
and the organization are made clear, and the employee understands the link
between what he or she does and organizational success. Performance management systems can help
improve employee acceptance of these wider goals.
8. Employees become
more competent.
An obvious contribution
is that the performance of employees is improved. In addition, there is a solid
foundation for developing and improving employees by establishing developmental
plans.
9. There is better
protection from lawsuits.
Data collected through
performance management systems can help document compliance with regulations.
When performance management systems are not in place, arbitrary performance
evaluations are more likely, resulting in an increased exposure to litigation.
10. Timely
differentiation between good and poor performers.
Performance
management systems allow for a quicker identification of good and poor
performers. Also, they force supervisors to face up to and address performance
problems on a timely basis.
11. Supervisors’
views of performance are communicated more clearly.
Performance
management systems allow managers to communicate to their subordinates their
judgments regarding performance. Thus there is greater accountability in how
managers discuss performance expectations and provide feedback. When managers possess these competencies,
subordinates receive useful information about how their performance is seen by their
supervisor.
12. Organizational
change is facilitated.
Performance
management systems can be a useful tool to drive organizational change.
Employees are provided with training in the necessary skills, and are also
rewarded for improved performance so that they have both the knowledge and the
motivation to improve product quality and customer service. Performance
management provides tools and motivation for individuals to change, which, in
turn, helps drive organizational change.
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